Education

  • By John Bailey
    November 16, 2010

    The New York Times has a fun, interactive page where you can try to close near and long term budget gaps.  We're given  1,345 squares, each representing a billion dollars.  Checking on various fiscal policy options fills in more or less of the squares providing a good visual of the savings. 

    To help, the NYT has collected 16 ideas from various policy wonks and economists.  Donald Marron has some ideas for cleaning up the tax code.  Chris Edwards from CATO proposes eliminating all Federal K12 education funding and the mandates that come with the dollars.  For other ideas, check out the initial thoughts from the President's National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform (pdf).

     

    NYTDeficitGame

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  • By John Bailey
    November 16, 2010

    Another great deck by Mary Meeker and Scott Devitt from Morgan Stanley hitting on some top Internet trends.  Some interesting points:

    • Mobile is heating up faster than earlier forecasts, catching many providers somewhat flatfooted.  iPhone/iPad adoption is faster than AOL or Netscape. 

    • Interesting how in the 90s the debate was around "online" versus "bricks-and-mortar."  The debate shifted then shifted to how physical providers would leverage online strengths (e.g. order online and pickup in a store).  Meeker points out that the mobile/social ecosystem is enhancing that even more with location-based services and discounts (e.g. FourSquare's promotion offering for businesses).  Others, like Target, are experimenting with augmented reality apps that blend online, print, and in store assets.  

    • Best slide is 32 - mobile connectivity drivers new ways to do lots of things faster / better / cheaper.  Two drivers of this trend are instant on devices and longer battery life.

    One trend not entirely addressed in the deck is the blurring of computers and phones.  The iPad is a good example - I've found it has easily replaced 80% of my home computing needs (video and photo editing the two main exceptions).  And I've noticed that I use it more for apps and connecting to the Internet then my BlackBerry.  My sense is that these lines will blur even more with future updates that will add VOIP and video chatting capabilities.  

    The presentation is geared toward Internet Execs but still good reading for other solution providers.  Big implications for those thinking about new ways of delivering government services, including education.  States and schools need to be thinking about cost effective strategies for delivering college ready courses, transitioning to common core, and delivering mobile learning opportunities, not just online learning opportunities.

     

    click to read full deck.

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  • By John Bailey
    November 16, 2010
  • By Ben Wallerstein
    November 16, 2010
  • By Ben Wallerstein
    November 12, 2010

    The Minnesota governor’s race between Democrat Mark Dayton and Republican Tom Emmer will be decided by a recount. Dayton leads Emmer by about 9,000 votes or less than one-half of one percent of all the ballots cast. The winner will replace Republican Tim Pawlenty, who is rumored to be considering a presidential run in two years. The Minnesota election is the last of the 37 governor’s races held November 2 to be resolved.


    New York Democratic Gov. David Paterson delayed a previously scheduled special session but still is expected to call a lame-duck meeting of lawmakers to address the budget. Some lawmakers are balking because three Senate races remain undecided and partisan control of the chamber is expected to switch to the GOP. Governor Paterson wants the Legislature to endorse his plan to close a $315 million mid-year budget deficit caused by larger-than-expected Medicaid rolls and the failure to collect taxes on cigarettes sold on Indian reservations. But Republicans do not want to examine spending again until they control the chamber. Paterson says he is willing to cut $400 million, and use the extra cash to fund some programs legislators are clamoring to support. The partisan makeup of the Senate will be decided at the earliest when absentee ballots are counted. The final tally could be months away as court challenges are expected in the three contested races. When the recounts are completed analysts expect the Senate will be deadlocked or controlled by the GOP.

    During his campaign, Michigan Governor-elect Rick Snyder, a Republican, promised he would pass a lower, simpler business tax and balance the state’s yawning $1.5 billion budget deficit. He promised to cut $1.5 billion in taxes by changing its much-maligned business tax and trimming another $1 billion from the state’s tax on companies’ equipment and materials. It is a serious challenge for the new governor and the legislature that is now solidly in the GOP corner. In his first budget, due in March, Snyder is expected to call for replacing the business tax on gross receipts and income with a straight six percent tax on corporate profits. That could deepen Michigan’s budget deficit to $3 billion, according to projections by two state budget forecasters.

    Finally, in some states revenues from taxes and fees have begun to climb as the recession slows. For exampleGeorgia’s tax revenue rose 8.2 percent in October, the fourth consecutive month the state generated revenue growth. Through October, the state’s tax revenue was up 7.6 percent to $5.02 billion.

    The following states are currently in session: Massachusetts (informal session)New Jersey, and Ohio. The District of Columbia Council is also in session. The U.S. Senate is in pro-forma session.

    The U.S. House is in recess. The U.S. House and Senate will return on November 15. The Michigan House is in recess until November 17; the Senate is in recess until November 30.

    The Illinois Senate convened a special session on November 4 to discuss pension bonds legislation; the session adjourned the same day but lawmakers may bring the issue back up during the fall veto session that begins November 16. The Illinois House will also return for its veto session on November 16. Lawmakers will be able to take up any bill from the current session.
     

    Florida lawmakers will convene a special session on November 16 to consider overriding vetoes made by outgoing Republican Gov. Charlie Crist; the legislature will also hold an organizational session on the same day. Indiana will hold an organizational session on November 16. South Carolina will hold an organizational session on November 17.California Governor Schwarzenegger announced he would call a special session of the legislature on December 6 to revisit budget issues.

    Pennsylvania is projected to adjourn on November 30; House leaders reversed their decision not to hold a lame-duck session before the start of the new biennium and will now hold a voting session on November 15. ThePennsylvania Senate is in recess until the call of the President Pro Tempore. Illinois is projected to adjourn on November 30.

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  • By John Bailey
    November 12, 2010

    lection results and what they mean for policy areas such as education.  

    ProspectsOn Wednesday, Andy Rotherham and I hosted our fourth Education Insider webinar, this one focused on the midterm elections.  Alyson Klein over at Politics K-12 covered some of the top line findings as did Rick Hess. Some results that caught my attention:

    • State Elections:  For those involved in education, the real political shakeup didn't happen in Congress but at the state level.  Republicans picked up the governor’s office in 12 states (including key 2012 Presidential swing states) and now control more legislative seats than at any other point since 1928. Federal policies like the Common Assessments and national efforts such as Common Core, might face some additional scrutiny and challenges in this new political landscape.

    • Voter Frustration:  The exit polls revealed that seven out of 10 voters were dissatisfied with the way federal government is working.  Other polling shows that voters think the stimulus programs have helped big banks and institutions but did little to help low- and middle-income families.  That helps to explain why voters want to see some spending restraint.  They are not going to support increased federal spending when they believe the government isn’t working and isn't pursuing policies that benefit them.

    • Insiders Are Pessimistic About ESEA Reauthorization:  54% expect reauthorization will take place after 2012 with 46% believing it will take place in 2013 after the next Presidential election.  

    • But There Is Hope:   The President highlighted education as one of the areas he could work with the Republicans.  The White House has sent stronger signals over the last week that they want to work on ESEA reauthorization then they have all of last year.  Insiders also pointed out that incoming Speaker Boehner is passionate about education reform, having worked with Sen. Kennedy on NCLB. If both sides want to show voters that they can work together on something, education could be as good of an issue as any. Insiders said that if we don't see a bill by August, then we're most likely looking at a reauthorization after January 2013.  

    • Funding:  We have likely see the high-water mark for education funding.  More than 45 states have 2011 budget shortfalls totaling $125 billion with additional shortfalls projected for next fiscal year as well.  State revenues are decreasing while Medicaid enrollment is increasing making matters even worse.  At the Federal level, we're likely to see a pivot from stimulus to austerity measures.  Eric Cantor has called for holding reverting the budget back to FY 2008 levels (pre-bailout/stimulus).  The President attacked this saying it would result in a 20% cut in education funding, but then his Fiscal Responsibility Commission issued a similar recommendation of holding the budget to FY 2010 levels with 1% reductions over three years.  Our Insiders were split 50/50 if this will mean cuts for Federal education dollars or just level funding. 

    Much more in our 47 page report found here.  

    We also spoke with investors and analysts about the elections as part of Stifel, Nicolaus & Company hosted event.  There were a lot of questions around what the elections mean for the higher education community, particularly the pending gainful employment regulations.  We happened to have asked Insiders this very question and found that more than 82% believe it is likely that the Republicans will try to block the implementation of Gainful Employment. what surprised me was the number of times Insiders referenced Gainful Employment in other areas of our survey.  Meaning how the Administration handles this controversial regulations has implications for the politics around ESEA reauthorization.  

    We also just finished a summary of the education platforms of the 37 governors that won their election last week. Will be available soon...

    Finally, our colleagues at Dutko Grayling State and Local hosted an event discussing the election with Nathan Daschle, Democratic Governors Association; Phil Cox, Republican Governors Association, and Josh Kraushaar, National Journal.  You can watch it online at C-SPAN.  

     

    cspan

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  • By John Bailey
    November 10, 2010
    • First look at the 2012 battleground map.  GOP Governor gains in key swing states Arizona, Colorado, Florida, Iowa, Michigan, Nevada, New Mexico, Ohio, Pennsylvania change the dynamics.  

    • CCAP's 25 Ways to Reduce the Costs of College, funded through a Lumina grant.  Includes recommendations for online learning and AP courses.

    • Innocentive - new open platform for crowdsourcing ideas and solutions.  They describe themselves as "the global innovation marketplace where creative minds solve some of the world's most important problems for cash awards up to $1 million. Commercial, governmental and humanitarian organizations engage with InnoCentive to solve problems that can impact humankind in areas ranging from the environment to medical advancements."

    • The President's National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform released their draft recommendations today (pdf).  Couple of interesting points- principle 6 calls for continued investments in "education, infrastructure, and high-value R&D."  They also set a spending target of 21% of GDP or lower, way below the current level of around 30%.  Looks like a debate about what levels to hold spending to.  Cantor suggests 2008 and the Commission calls for 2010. 

    • 84% of Students Covered by Common Core.

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  • By John Bailey
    November 4, 2010

    Hat tip to Lindsey Mask for pointing me to this video. 

     

     

    Entrepreneurs can change the world from Pieterjan Vandaele on Vimeo. Read more

  • By John Bailey
    November 3, 2010

    The transcript of today’s oral argument in Arizona Christian School Tuition Organization v. Winn is available here (pdf). SCOTUS blog has all the details as does SCOTUS wiki.  EdWeek coverage here.

    The main questions being asked of the Supreme Court is:  Does a taxpayer have standing to challenge a state tuition tax credit as unconstitutionally violating the separation of church and state and does a state program that gives parents tax credits for tuition at private schools violate the separation of church and state when most parents use the credits to pay for religious schooling?

    The word cloud below represents the words most frequently used in today's arguments.

     

    SCOTUS

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  • By John Bailey
    November 3, 2010

    Everyone is still assessing what last night's election results mean, but it is clear that the political landscape has radically changed.  As of this morning, Republicans gained at least 56 seats to take control of the House - the biggest turnover in more than 70 years. Democrats held onto the Senate.  Republicans also picked up at least 10 governorships from Democrats and 18 state legislatures switched to Republican control.  NCSL says that means Republicans hold the most seats they've had since 1928. There were also significant Republicans waves in the important 2012 Presidential states of OhioPennsylvania, and Florida.  

    The results raise a number of questions around education reform.  Will the new state executives stay the course with their predecessor RttT plans or will they propose alterations?  Will this jeopardize Common Core and Common Assessment implementation?  With exit polls clearly showing that the economy and federal budget are top concerns for voters, will education funding be caught up in austerity measures or will it be one of the few domestic policy areas to continue to see level funding or even a small increase?  

    Peter Baker has a solid take on what this means for President Obama from a macro perspective. EduWonk has the education take.  

    White House staff have suggested over the last couple of days that education could be one of the few areas where they could work with the new Republican House.  Insiders are watching the President's remarks at 1pm EST for any signals.  This is important because in our July report, 74% of the Insiders said the President needed to be more engaged in ESEA reauthorization.

    This month, we've asked the Insiders for their take on what the results of last night's election means for education reform.  Questions we're asking include:

    • What are the general issues (up to three) upon which bipartisan support could be built? 

    • What are the prospects for ESEA reauthorization over the next two years?

    • Does Republican control of the House make it more or less likely that Congress will try to block the implementation of the proposed Gainful Employment regulation?

    • With this new divided government, will education funding will be increased, cut, or remain about the same?

    • Will the large number of new Governors and a number of state legislative chambers that changed party control help or jeopardize the implementation of the Common Core and Common Assessment initiatives?

    • Which new governors and/or states should we be watching regarding education reform?

    • Which education interest groups are the biggest winners and losers based on the election outcome?

    • What is the likelihood of the Administration and Congress working cooperatively on ESEA reauthorization?

    • and more...

    Join us and special guests, Simon Rosenberg:  President and founder of New Democrat Network and Dane Linn, Director of the Education Division at the National Governors Association Center for Best Practices.  Purchase a pass to receive the report and participate in the event.  November 10, 2010, 2:00-3:00pm EST.  

     

    1:15 pm Update:  The President did use his 1pm press conference to signal two issues he thinks he could work with Republicans:  energy and education.  

    1:31 pm Update:  Rep. Kline (R-MN), the House Education and Labor Committee senior Republican member, issued a list of priorities he would like to advance with the 112th Congress:

    • Giving employers the certainty, flexibility, and freedom to create jobs;

    • Conducting robust oversight of education and workforce programs across the federal government to protect students, families, workers, and retirees;

    • Modernizing and streamlining training programs to help job-seekers get back to work; and

    • Pursuing education reform that restores local control, empowers parents, lets teachers teach, and protects taxpayers.

    1:46pm Update:  Our colleagues at the State & Local practice at Dutko Worldwide are hosting a 2010 Gubernatorial Post Election Analysis featuring Nathan Daschle, Democratic Governors Association and Nick Ayers, Republican Governors Association.  The event will take place on Thursday, November 11th 9:00 AM –12:00 PM at the Phoenix Park Hotel Ballroom, 520 North Capitol Street NW Washington, DC 20001.  No cost to attend.  Please RSVP to Alison.Hill@dutkoworldwide.com
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